Carbon drainage

Carbon drainage fluxes in natural and human-impacted watersheds

The 5-year research program "Ecohydrological controls on carbon drainage fluxes in natural and human-impacted watersheds" was established through an NSERC Discovery Grant awarded to Dr. Mark Johnson, running over April 2014 - March 2019.

Research projects

Carbon fluxes in a degraded bog undergoing restoration

Environment: Temperate Wetland. Burns Bog, BC.

Methodology: Eddy covariance for CO2, CH4 and H2O. Water analysis for dissolved and gaseous carbon.

Lead collaborator: Brenda D’Acunha

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Methane flux data analysis measured by eddy covariance technique

Sites: Burns bog temperate wetland, BC, Canada/ Pantanal tropical wetland, MT, Brazil/ Twitchell Island temperate wetland, CA, USA/ rice paddies, South Korea.

Methodology: Evaluating CH4 flux gap-filling performances of three machine learning algorithms and marginal distribution sampling (MDS) method. The machine learning algorithms include artificial neural network (ANN), random forest (RF), and support vector machine (SVM).

Lead collaborator: Yeonuk Kim

Characterizing CO2 evasion from forested headwater streams 

Environment: Temperate Rainforest, Coastal BC.

Methodology: In situ determination of gas transfer velocities. In situ measurement of dissolved CO2 

Lead collaborator: Mollie McDowell

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Carbon drainage dynamics of the Pantanal

Environment: Tropical Wetland. Mato Grosso, Brazil

Methodology: Eddy covariance for CO2, CH4 and H2O. Water analysis for dissolved and gaseous carbon

Lead collaborator: Higo Dalmagro